Gin
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install
https://github.com/goproxy/goproxy.cn
pre install golang
#apt #可以指定版本的 sudo apt install golang sudo apt install golang-go gccgo-go sudo apt install golang-go
FQ
tail /etc/profile #export http_proxy=http://192.168.10.173:8888 #export https_proxy=http://192.168.10.173:8888 source /etc/profile
install Gin package
export PATH=/usr/local/go/bin/:$PATH export GOPATH=/root/go #if U user is root
If you're in China
如果您使用的 Go 版本是 1.13 及以上
#nov 29 2021 export GO111MODULE=on export GOPROXY=https://goproxy.cn or echo "export GO111MODULE=on" >> ~/.profile echo "export GOPROXY=https://goproxy.cn" >> ~/.profile source ~/.profile go env -w GO111MODULE=on #注意这个打开后面可能会问题导致 go env -w GOPROXY=https://goproxy.io,direct #or go env -w GOPROXY=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/goproxy/,direct # 设置不走 proxy 的私有仓库，多个用逗号相隔（可选） go env -w GOPRIVATE=*.corp.example.com # 设置不走 proxy 的私有组织（可选） go env -w GOPRIVATE=example.com/org_name
Go 版本是 1.12 及以下
# 启用 Go Modules 功能 export GO111MODULE=on # 配置 GOPROXY 环境变量 export GOPROXY=https://goproxy.io
或者，根据文档可以把上面的命令写到.profile或.bash_profile文件中长期生效
初始化 gin
go mod
go env -w GO111MODULE=on #注意这个打开后面可能会问题导致
go env -w GOPROXY=https://goproxy.io,direct
cd mygo/
mkdir ginweb
cd ginweb/
go mod init ginweb(名字自定义)
go get -u github.com/gin-gonic/gin #注意 ，用go mod 来管理 june 08 2020 goverdor 已过期 请用 go mod 安装一般用下面的goverdor 版本管理 tool 去安装 这一块可以直接跳过
go run example.go
ps
evan@myxps:~/mygo/ginweb$ echo $GOROOT
/home/evan/go
evan@myxps:~/mygo/ginweb$ echo $GOPATH
/home/evan/go
#别人的例子
编写 HelloWorld 文件，测试运行环境。
package main
import "fmt"
func main(){
fmt.Println("hello,world!")
}
go run hello.go
go build hello.go
创建 go.mod 文件
go mod init hello
用 Gin 实现一个简单的 http 服务
import (
"gopkg.in/gin-gonic/gin.v1"
"net/http"
)
func main(){
router := gin.Default()
router.GET("/", func(c *gin.Context) {
c.String(http.StatusOK, "Hello World")
})
router.Run(":8000")
}
直接编译执行
go run hello
可以看到引用的包都被自动下载了
放弃了 Use a vendor tool like Govendor
go get -u -v github.com/kardianos/govendor go get github.com/kardianos/govendor #在墙外非常快
sudo apt install govendor # apt
mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/myusername/project && cd "$_"
Vendor init your project and add gin
govendor init govendor fetch github.com/gin-gonic/[email protected] #有时要绝对路径 @后面也可以不加 有时一定要加 /root/go/bin/govendor fetch github.com/gin-gonic/[email protected]
learn
go官方推出的gin教程 https://docs.studygolang.com/doc/tutorial/web-service-gin
https://go.dev/doc/tutorial/web-service-gin
https://github.com/astaxie/build-web-application-with-golang
https://github.com/avelino/awesome-go
https://gin-gonic.com/docs/quickstart/
https://github.com/gin-gonic/examples
https://learnku.com/docs/gin-gonic/2019
https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/tools/cmd
IDE
golnad and 50.Go Mod 来创建 Gin 项目
trouble
working directory is not part of a module
关闭go代理就行了 或者 google ct$ go run main.go main.go:6:2: cannot find module providing package github.com/gin-gonic/gin: working directory is not part of a module evan@myxps:~/go/src/github.com/myusername/project$ go env -w GO111MODULE=off go run 2.go 2.go:3:8: cannot find module providing package github.com/gin-gonic/gin: working directory is not part of a module evan@myxps:~/data/devops/go/tmp$ echo $GOROOT evan@myxps:~/data/devops/go/tmp$ go mod init gin go: creating new go.mod: module gin evan@myxps:~/data/devops/go/tmp$ ls 1.go 2.go go.mod evan@myxps:~/data/devops/go/tmp$ go mod vendor go: finding module for package github.com/gin-gonic/gin go: found github.com/gin-gonic/gin in github.com/gin-gonic/gin v1.7.7
1.6 err
# go run main.go # github.com/myusername/project/vendor/github.com/gin-gonic/gin vendor/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/context.go:36:26: undefined: binding.MIMEYAML vendor/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/context.go:600:29: undefined: binding.YAML vendor/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/context.go:605:29: undefined: binding.Header vendor/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/context.go:659:31: undefined: binding.YAML vendor/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/context.go:664:31: undefined: binding.Header vendor/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/context.go:673:9: undefined: binding.Uri vendor/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/context.go:896:17: undefined: render.PureJSON vendor/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/context.go:912:17: undefined: render.ProtoBuf vendor/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/context.go:1027:7: undefined: binding.MIMEYAML vendor/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/mode.go:83:2: undefined: binding.EnableDecoderDisallowUnknownFields
see also
Gin实战：Gin+Mysql简单的Restful风格的API
