Zabbix通过Python/Shell对HTTP服务状态的监控
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py脚本 on zbx client vm
py2版本
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#mon.web.py
import urllib2
import sys
def monitor_http(url):
response = None
try:
response = urllib2.urlopen(url,timeout=5)
#print response.info() # header
print response.getcode()
except urllib2.URLError as e:
if hasattr(e, 'code'):
print e.code
elif hasattr(e, 'reason'):
print e.reason
finally:
if response:
response.close()
url = sys.argv[1]
monitor_http(url)
#usage python2 1.py 'http://www.baidu.com'
#就判 404吧
#UserParameter=mon.web[*],/data/app/zabbix/bin/monitor_http.py $1
py3版本脚本
#!/usr/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#mon.web.py
import urllib
import sys
import urllib.request
#import urllib.error
import urllib.error
def monitor_http(url):
response = None
try:
#response = urllib.urlopen(url,timeout=5)
response = urllib.request.urlopen(url,timeout=5)
#print response.info() # header
print("%s" %(response.getcode()))
except Exception as e:
# except urllib.URLError as e:
if hasattr(e, 'code'):
print (e.code)
elif hasattr(e, 'reason'):
print (e.reason)
finally:
if response:
response.close()
url = sys.argv[1]
monitor_http(url)
#usage 有返回码的才对
# /data/mon/mon_web.py "http://market-socket.a.com"
#400
整合到Zabbix
首先在ZabbixAgent配置文件中配置一条UserParameter
# zabbix client UserParameter=mon.web[*],/data/mon/mon.web.py $1
然后配置item：
名 api status code #zabbix_get 根据上面 的UserParameter 来配 键值 mon.web[http://market-api.cailuw.com]
接下来配置一个Trigger：
右边添加 双击 选择刚才有关的 监控项 特别是 respo 什么的那个 然后不等于 我这里是 404 一般正常应该是200 这里我们定义http状态码不为404(一般情形是200)时发出告警 on zbx server zabbix_get -s 10.3.10.143 -k "mon.web[http://market-api.cailuw.com]" 404
