查看“Xmonad安装及入门配置”的源代码


https://github.com/evan886/myxmonad/tree/master/4bsd 


=依然存在的问题=
1.xmobar 会被其它窗口盖住 以前是不会的 ,现在加了 -d  参数，但是启动后reload才行，但是tray又没了 难道要stanltray才行么  这里学习一下  实在不行就  	dzen2

2. trye 托盘也是老是不见

https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xmobar


[https://tech.silverrainz.me/2015/07/20/configure-of-archlinux.html xmonad折腾小记good]

=pre =
一直想找个好用的平铺式的桌面 ,今天终于找到了,用了一个多小时安装,配置和学习,总算可以用在办公了 这是在dovo记下的话 
[https://github.com/evan886/myxmonad my repository]

http://xmonad.org/intro.html

Here are some tools we've found work well with xmonad:

dmenu, a program 
dzen, an extensible status bar

xmobar, an extensible status bar

rxvt-unicode, a better terminal


=美化=
* 用了lxappearance什么后 icon变得很好看 

默认的 gtk 界面在 XMonad 下相当地丑, 可以安装lxappearance来调整 GTK 的主题.

=freebsd12=
== pre ==
xmonad.hs20190921-1308 这个是x抄别人的 可以用的 只是功能不够:

xmonad-x86_64-freebsd 有这个bin 文件就是成功的了

== install==
=== Use a pre-built binary  ===
  pkg install hs-xmonad hs-xmobar  xcompmgr trayer    hs-xmonad-contrib xcompmgr scrot nitrogen stalonetray moreutils dmenu dzen   libghc-xmonad-dev     #synapse  terminator   

=== auto run  xmobar===

https://wiki.haskell.org/Xmonad/Config_archive/John_Goerzen's_Configuration
https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/175127/xmobar-doesnt-appear
== usage ==
 Alt+Q 键盘快捷方式重新加载配置��

== trouble ==
  hs-xmobar   in first not ins  laster serarch  freebsd xmonbar get the name  is  hs-xmobar

== see also==
一个容易的入门配置
https://wiki.haskell.org/Xmonad/Config_archive/John_Goerzen's_Configuration

http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2017/07/xmonad.html

https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xmonad_(%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87)

https://xmonad.org/download.html

https://github.com/xmonad/xmonad




== 常用快捷==
<pre>
Once you changed your config file you should compile it and restart XMonad.
user $xmonad --recompile
user $xmonad --restart 

--recompile #这个非常用用


man xmonad

  --mod+p
 , ((myModMask, xK_p), spawn "synapse")
    -- evan 2019 mod+d 
    , ((myModMask, xK_d), spawn "dmenu_run")



mod+mouse 可以移动窗口

启动 gmrun: mod-Shift-p
</pre>

==xmobar==


https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xmobar


https://beginners-guide-to-xmonad.readthedocs.io/configure_xmobar.html

==wallpaper ==
https://hackage.haskell.org/package/xmonad-wallpaper

==screeen ==
<pre>

-- 2019 记住 变量 =  之间不能和空格 
-- The command to lock the screen or show the screensaver.
myscreensaver="/usr/local/bin/xscreensaver-command -l"
-- myScreensaver = "/usr/local/bin/xscreensaver-command -l"


 , ((myModMask, xK_p), spawn myscreensaver)

auto 的直接打开 直接配置




下面这些是尝试不成功的，但是有帮忙
    , ((myModMask, xK_s), spawn "xscreensaver-command -lock")
    --,((mod4Mask .|. shiftMask, xK_z), spawn "xscreensaver-command -lock"  
    --, ("M-S-l", spawn "xscreensaver-command -lock")

为什么win+q  locker了 还有 能自动locker么 

</pre>
https://github.com/vicfryzel/xmonad-config/blob/master/xmonad.hs  就是这个给了帮忙  自己加测试

==redshift ==
<pre>
</pre>

https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Redshift

[https://blog.csdn.net/dr_unknown/article/details/53766921 ubuntu下 保护眼睛的RedShift]

== 桌面背景 ==
<pre>
/usr/local/bin/feh --bg-fill  /home/evan/wallpaper/Mallnitz_Stappitz_Ankogel-Panorama_01.jpg
</pre>

==pkg installl ==
<pre>
 stalonetray
</pre>

==me ==
<pre>
</pre>

==居然以前的配置可以用了==
<pre>
2019年 9月22日 星期日 22时36分21秒 CST
搞了好几天 ，今天换了一下 
https://github.com/sw2wolf/qachina/tree/master/db/doc/freebsd/xmonad
这个的主配置， 因为key 不习惯 再换回我在dovo的配置 居然就全好了 厉害 厉害 


</pre>


 launcher
 deskutils/launchy


https://beginners-guide-to-xmonad.readthedocs.io/intro.html

https://wiki.haskell.org/Xmonad/Config_archive/John_Goerzen's_Configuration



[https://blog.csdn.net/sw2wolf/article/details/8528942 快速的xmonad good]

https://github.com/sw2wolf/qachina/tree/master/db/doc/freebsd/xmonad

[http://maskray.me/blog/2011-11-30-xmonad-config 我的xmonad配置 ]

http://hometown.scau.edu.cn/bbs/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=663621


https://beginners-guide-to-xmonad.readthedocs.io/configure_stalonetray.html

==see also==

https://wiki.haskell.org/Xmonad/Config_archive/adamvo's_xmonad.hs


[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xmonad_(%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87) xmonad on arch good]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xmonad

[https://www.codercto.com/a/39486.html XMonad 配置教程]


https://archives.haskell.org/

[https://www.bigeekfan.com/post/20181124_xmonad_config/ Xmonad: A Config]


https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Xmonad

[https://www.jianshu.com/p/9bb4c13fa687 这次轮到Xmonad了]

[https://wiki.ubuntu.org.cn/%E8%BD%BB%E9%87%8F%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%B6 轻量组件]

=第一 下载=
到自己的 repository 下载 

git clone https://github.com/davidbrewer/xmonad-ubuntu-conf.git

=第二 安装=
<pre>mv xmonad-ubuntu-conf/ .xmonad
echo "Installing required packages..."
sudo apt-get install xmonad trayer libghc-xmonad-dev libghc-xmonad-contrib-dev xmobar xcompmgr nitrogen stalonetray moreutils kupfer #synapse ssh-askpass-gnome thunar terminator remmina

echo “Creating xmonad xsession configuration…”
#sudo mv /usr/share/xsessions/xmonad.desktop /usr/share/xsessions/xmonad.desktop.original
#sudo cp ~/.xmonad/xmonad.desktop /usr/share/xsessions
#sudo cp ~/.xmonad/images/custom_xmonad_badge.png /usr/share/unity-greeter

echo “Linking to customized gnome 2 configuration…”
#mv ~/.gtkrc-2.0 ~/gtkrc-2.0.original
#ln -s .xmonad/.gtkrc-2.0 ~/.gtkrc-2.0

apt install trayer
# apt install trayer Set up an icon tray add to startup-hook
trayer --edge top --align right --SetDockType true --SetPartialStrut true \
--expand true --width 5 --transparent true --tint 0x191970 --height 26 &

open startup-hook add

# Use synapse as our app launcher. (-s: don't display until requested)
if [ -z "$(pgrep kupfer)" ] ; then
kupfer &
fi
Installing_xmonad on Debian 




</pre>

=usage=
<pre>

对了,这是一个几乎没有panel的桌面,所以快捷键就非常多了,下面是我常用的
xfce-terminal tab 之间是 alt+1 or 2 etc no.


打开终端窗口，按下mod + shift + return 201911 不成功


mod-enter #突出当前窗口,并提升到左边主screen

mod-shift-NUMBER: move a window to a workspace using its number

#去到另一个当前窗口
mod-j

mod-h mod-l

mod-z mod-a

mod-shift-c #closing

mod-shift-q: quits xmonad, returning to the login screen

apt-get install dmenu

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/11718196/how-to-start-using-xmonad-on-ubuntu-12-04-lts

using the “super” key as the mod key, which on many keyboards is the windows logo key

#去到另一个当前窗口
mod-j or mod-shift-tab moves your focus to the previous window

#变小
mod-l and mod-h will grow or shrink the size of the master pane.
mod-a and mod-z will grow or shrink the size of the currently focused window.
</pre>
==my xmonad 常用快捷键==
<pre>
Launching software

When you start xmonad for the first time, you’re not looking at much. You will see a status bar near the top of your screen, and that’s about it.

There are no menus for selecting programs to run. Everything is launched in one of two ways:

mod-shift-enter: launches a terminal window (Terminator). You can run other programs from the terminal.
ctrl-space:(已被我改了) launches a Synapse prompt. You can run any program by starting to type its name, and then hitting enter once Synapse has found the program you want.

*****************
Changing layouts

mod-space: cycle through the available layouts`
mod-shift-space: jump to the default layout

************
Focusing windows (#去到另一个当前窗口 写代码时，这个特别有用)
mod-j or mod-shift-tab moves your focus to the previous window
mod-k or mod-tab moves your focus to the next window
mod-m moves your focus to the master pane (see next section)
or, you can focus a window by moving your mouse cursor over it

***********
You can manipulate the contents of the master pane as follows:

mod-enter will swap the currently focused window with the contents of the master pane, making it the new master.
mod-comma will make the master pane contain more windows, if the current layout supports this.
mod-period will make the master pane contain fewer contains, if the current layout supports this.

*********************
Resizing windows
mod-l and mod-h will grow or shrink the size of the master pane.
mod-a and mod-z will grow or shrink the size of the currently focused window.

************
Closing windows

You can use mod-shift-c to close the focused window if you are done with it.

***********
Quitting or restarting xmonad

The following commands involve quitting or restarting xmonad:

mod-shift-q: quits xmonad, returning to the login screen.
mod-q: restarts and recompiles xmonad. Does not require restarting any other programs you may be running, and happens very quickly. Very useful while experimenting with changes to your xmonad.hs file!
</pre>

=xmonad 显示托盘=
<pre>

# startup-hook or 
# TRAY ICON SOFTWARE  on bsd 

#要先配置文件 哦 在bsd上
 cat  ~/.stalonetrayrc
decorations none
transparent false
dockapp_mode none
geometry 5x1-40+0
max_geometry 5x1-325-10
background "#FFFFFF"
kludges force_icons_size
grow_gravity NE
icon_gravity NE
icon_size 24
sticky true
#window_strut none
window_type dock
window_layer bottom
#no_shrink false
skip_taskbar true


然后再启动 stalonetray




stalonetray \
  --icon-gravity E \
 --geometry 5x1-0+0 \
  --max-geometry 5x1-0+0 \
  --background '#000000' \
  --skip-taskbar \
  --icon-size 24 \
  --kludges force_icons_size \
  --window-strut none \

#  这个在bsd上会被全屏盖住
#  apt install trayer  Set up an icon tray   2016-09-07pm
# trayer --edge top --align right --SetDockType true --SetPartialStrut true \
#      --expand true --width 4 --transparent true --tint 0x191970 --height 26 &













新公司要用到VPN 于是 找半天 才发现 上次升级后 xmonad的配置有些少了

apt install trayer
# apt install trayer Set up an icon tray add to startup-hook

# TRAY ICON SOFTWARE
# apt install trayer Set up an icon tray
trayer --edge top --align right --SetDockType true --SetPartialStrut true \
--expand true --width 9 --transparent true --tint 0x191970 --height 26 &
</pre>
参考 https://wiki.haskell.org/Xmonad/Config_archive/John_Goerzen’s_Configuration#Configuring_xmonad_to_use_xmobar

= 多显示器=
[http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2017/07/xmonad.html 窗口管理器 xmonad 教程]

=troubleshooting=
现在上面的bar会在全屏化不见了 不方便 不过可能和win+mouse 迁移窗口下移也可以达到目的

xmobar显示中文乱码  原来是字体问题  

  font = "xft:Ubuntu Mono-12",
  --font =         "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:size=14:bold:antialias=true" #这个导致乱码

===  ===
<pre>
xmonad.hs:17:1: error:
    Could not find module ‘XMonad’
    Perhaps you meant DsMonad (needs flag -package-key ghc-8.6.5)
    Use -v to see a list of the files searched for.
   |
17 | import XMonad
   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^

xmonad.hs:18:1: error:
    Could not find module ‘XMonad.Hooks.SetWMName’
    Use -v to see a list of the files searched for.
   |
18 | import XMonad.Hooks.SetWMName
   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^


evan@bsd-latop:~/.xmonad % ghc-pkg list xmonad
/usr/local/lib/ghc-8.6.5/package.conf.d
    (no packages)

sudo ghc-pkg recache
</pre>

=other=
[https://www.w3school.com.cn/tiy/color.asp?hex=000000 颜色测试]
=参考=

xmonad a guided tour
http://xmonad.org/tour.html

https://wiki.haskell.org/Xmonad/Config_archive/John_Goerzen’s_Configuration#Configuring_xmonad_to_use_xmobar


[https://wiki.haskell.org/Xmonad/Using_xmonad_in_Ubuntu Using xmonad in Ubuntu]

https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xmonad_(%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87)

[http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2017/07/xmonad.html 窗口管理器 xmonad 教程]


我的 xmonad 配置
https://zlb.me/2011/07/15/my-xmonad-config/

XMonad Starter Kit 平铺窗口管理器配置分享
https://ruby-china.org/topics/2357

http://lastavenger.github.io/2015/07/20/configure-of-archlinux.html

http://lastavenger.github.io/2016/03/11/thinkpad-l450.html

http://blog.csdn.net/ooaven/article/details/9002302

https://maskray.me/blog/2011-11-30-xmonad-config


==dzwn2==

 sudo pkg install dzen2

https://github.com/pbrisbin/xmonad-config/blob/master/xmonad.hs

https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Dzen

http://robm.github.io/dzen/




[[category:linux]] 　[[category:desktop]] 　[[category:kali]]